
Occupations: Counselors
Counselors
Overview of the profession:
Counselors play a vital role in the healthcare system by providing a broad array of essential services, including mental health therapy, addiction recovery, career guidance, and job-adaptivity support to individuals and families facing emotional, psychological, and social issues. Counselors specialize in techniques that emphasize problem-solving and equip patients with the tools and strategies to overcome challenges and meet their goals. To practice as a Counselor in Michigan, individuals must hold a Professional Counselor License (LPC) or a Marriage & Family Therapy (LMFT) license through the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA). To be eligible for an LPC, individuals must complete a master-level counseling program accredited by the Council for the Accreditation of Counseling-Related Educational Programs (CACREP), accrue 3,000 hours of post-degree supervised work, and pass one of three national exams accepted by LARA. Individuals seeking an LMFT license must complete a master's or doctoral-level marriage, couple, and family counseling program that is state-approved or accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Education (COAMFTE). Then, master-trained individuals must accrue 1,000 post-degree supervised hours, and doctoral and master's licensure applicants must pass the National Marital and Family Therapy exam. Once licensed as an LPC or LMFT, Counselors work in clinics, private practice, community mental health agencies, rehabilitation and substance use recovery facilities, government agencies, and employment agencies, among many others. Counselors' role in empowering patients to set goals and develop coping strategies is crucial in creating positive patient mental health and societal-integration outcomes and contributing to a holistic healthcare system that better serves the community's physical and mental health needs.
MHC Insight collapsed three Counselor occupations and subspecialties into one counseling group for clarity of analysis surrounding the counseling labor force. The counseling subspecialties included under the counseling grouping are Marriage & Family Therapists, Rehabilitation Counselors, and Substance Abuse, Behavior Disorder & Mental Health Counselors.
Note: School Counselors are not included in the Counselor Outlook, although brief information regarding state licensure is included in the Career Pathway. For more in-depth information about School Counselors and the overall Counselor occupation, check out the Counselor Career Pathway Navigation Guide developed by MHC in partnership with MDE.